Culture and Diversity in Nursing Cultural Assessment

Culture and Diversity in Nursing Amanda M. Jones Trinity Valley Community College Associate Degree Nursing Level II January 16, 2015 Culture and Diversity in Nursing Cultural Assessment With there being such a plethora of cultures in the world, there are so many different beliefs and practices involving health and wellness, that almost everyone has a different definition of health, and different views on disease and illness in general. My definition of health involves many different aspects, but most importantly living a healthy lifestyle overall; being free from illness, and doing everything possible to stay that way. Eating a well-balanced diet, exercising regularly, and getting plenty of sleep along with protecting your†¦show more content†¦Analysis of Culture I consider myself to be a fairly traditional American white woman, with non-denominational Christian beliefs. My ethnicity is sort of a mixture of Irish, German, Native American and a few others, but my main cultural background is traditional American. I do not put a lot of emphasis on my ethnicity, because in my opinion and the opinion of many others as well, Caucasian American can be race and ethnicity. I celebrate traditional American holidays such as Christmas, Independence Day and Thanksgiving. I do eat traditional American foods, but I also love ethnic foods of all kinds. According to McKinney, James, Murray, Nelson and Ashwill (2013), â€Å"Belief in Jesus Christ as the son of God and the Messiah comprises the central core of Christianity† and â€Å"Study of biblical scripture; practicing faith, good works, and sacramental rites (e.g., baptism, communion, and others); and prayer are common among most Christian faiths† (p.44). I am non-denominational; however, I do believe this statement sums up the main core of my beliefs. I pray, I have been baptized, I believe in good deeds, and attending church. The only difference is that I do not believe that you must attend church or partake in communion to have a relationship with God; I believe that relationship is rather personal. Now in terms of American culture in the healthcare setting, Eu romed Info Online indicates that Western industrialized societies such as the United States, whichShow MoreRelatedCulturally Competent Nursing Essay711 Words   |  3 Pagesthe large increase multicultural population in the United States, nurses encounter patients with differences in healthcare beliefs, values and customs. To provide adequate nursing care, nurses must be aware of these differences. They must respect and acknowledge the patient’s culture. To do this, nurses need education on cultural competence to ensure patient satisfaction and better patient outcomes. According to Migration Policy institute, the Census Bureaus 2009 American Community Survey, the USRead MoreDiversity Is The Changing Demographics And Economics Of Our Growing Multicultural World1309 Words   |  6 PagesTopic: Diversity in Nursing Page 1 Topic: Diversity in Nursing Diversity: The changing demographics and economics of our growing multicultural world, and the long-standing disparities in the health status of people from culturally diverse backgrounds has challenged health care providers and organizations to consider cultural diversity as a priority. Culture is one of the organizing concepts upon which nursing is based and defined. Leininger (2002) defines culture as aRead MoreThe Cultural Diversity Self Assessment811 Words   |  4 PagesNursing continues to strive towards excellence in delivering culturally competent healthcare. Through this journey of excellence, improvements can be made by continued education and awareness. Awareness of areas I need growth in builds on my existing knowledge and skills. In this paper, I will identify areas of weaknesses and strengths in my cultural competency skills as well as strategies that will improve my transcultural nursing care. I have identified these areas using the Cultural DiversityRead MoreCul tural Diversity in Nursing Care1000 Words   |  4 PagesCultural Diversity in Nursing Care Rhonda Dilks Grand Canyon University Family Health Promotion NRS 429V November 01, 2010 Cultural Diversity in Nursing Care Health in all cultures is an important aspect of life. A person’s cultural background, religion and/or beliefs, greatly influences a person’s health and their response to medical care (Spector, 2004). These diverse cultures guide decisions made in daily life; what food eaten, living arrangements made, medications taken and medicalRead MoreEssay on Cultural Diversity in Nursing Care986 Words   |  4 PagesCultural Diversity in Nursing Care November 01, 2010 Cultural Diversity in Nursing Care Health in all cultures is an important aspect of life. A person’s cultural background, religion and/or beliefs, greatly influences a person’s health and their response to medical care (Spector, 2004). These diverse cultures guide decisions made in daily life; what food eaten, living arrangements made, medications taken and medical advice listened to. A nurse must be knowledgeable and respectful of theseRead MoreCultural Competence And Its Diversity1380 Words   |  6 PagesCultural Competence BY: Nardos, Carmen, and Mona Cultural Competence Is the ability to apply knowledge and skills needed to provide high-quality, evidence-based care to clients of diverse backgrounds and beliefs to overcome barriers and access resources promoting health and wellness (Pearson, p.1640,2015) Characteristics of Cultural Competence are Valuing Diversity Cultural Self-Assessment Cultural Awareness Cultural Knowledge Cultural Adaptability Valuing Diversity Diversity refers to an arrayRead MoreCultural Diversity And A Multicultural Society1371 Words   |  6 Pageslimited to physical, intellectual, emotional, and significantly cultural dimensions. In order for nurses to provide transcultural care, they need to be knowledgeable to understand significance of cultural diversity and take measures to provide culture competent care. Cultural diversity is a broad term that according to Lynn (2015), â€Å"Culture, ethnicity, and race- is an integral component of both health and illness,† (p. 74). The term ‘culture’ which according to Silvestri (2014) means, â€Å"Dynamic networkRead MoreCulture and Cultural Competency in Health Promotion1674 Words   |  7 PagesRunning head: CULTURE AND CULTURAL COMPETENCY IN HEALTH PROMOTIO Culture and Cultural Competency in Health Promotion Grand Canyon University Family Centered Health Promotion NRS-429V Renita Holmes May 17, 2012 Culture and Cultural Competency in Health Promotion In nursing school, nurses are trained to value and understand individuals from many different cultures, maintaining the rights and dignity of each individual. In today’s society, nurses are responsible for interacting and caring for individualsRead MoreHow Culture Affects Nursing Care And The Way Humans Care For Themselves946 Words   |  4 Pagestheory statement in 1985, â€Å"with the theory, I predict that different cultures perceive, know, and practice care in different ways, yet there are some commonalities about care among all the cultures in the world (Reynolds Leininger, pg 11).† Leininger states the theory can help to show how culture affects nursing care and the way humans care for themselves. Leininger holds to the idea that care is the central concept for nursing theory and research. The theory has many assumptive premises whichRead MoreApplying Anthropology to Nursing Essay1130 Words   |  5 PagesApplying Anthropology to Nursing Medical Anthropology is dedicated to the relationship between human behavior, social life, and health within an anthropological context. It provides a forum for inquiring into how knowledge, meaning, livelihood, power, and resource distribution are shaped and how, in turn, these observable facts go on to shape patterns of disease, experiences of health and illness, and the organization of treatments. It focuses on many different topics including the political

American Government And Politics The Melting Pot

America has always been referred to as a melting pot. According to The Dorsey Dictionary of American Government and Politics, a melting pot is a sociological term that â€Å"implies (1) that each succeeding wave of immigrants to the United States blends into the general society and (2) that this melting is ideally what should happen† (Shafrtiz 348). The term is originally from Israel Zangwill’s play The Melting-Pot. In this play, he wrote â€Å"America is God’s Crucible, the great Melting-Pot where all races of Europe are melting and reforming† (Shafritz 348). The term refers to the diversity of races, ethnicities, and cultures in America, as expressed by Israel Zangwill. However, within many cultures are subcultures, and America is not only a melting-pot of races, ethnicities, and cultures, but also of subcultures such as hip-hop. Culture has several, sometimes contradictory meanings, in which its uncertainty of a definition can be found in its different uses in history. Williams describes it as a Particular way of life which expressed certain meanings and values not only in art and learning, but also in institutions and ordinary behavior. The analysis of culture, from such a definition, is the clarification of the meanings and values implicit and explicit in a particular way of life, a particular culture (Brake 1). In this definition, culture is a way of life. In Swingewood’s definition, culture is the result of consumerism. He writes Consumer capitalism, rather than creating aShow MoreRelatedCultural Mosaic826 Words   |  4 Pagesrefer to this as the â€Å"melting pot† of the world because of how different we are from each other as well as how all of our different cultures interact with each other. Another term some use is there expression â€Å"cultural mosaic†, this phrase is used to describe the mix of ethnic group, languages and cultures that coexist within Canadian society. The idea of a cultural mosaic is intended to champion an ideal of multiculturalism, differently from other systems like the melting pot. Lebanon which was firstRead MoreCanadian Culture : What Distinguishes It From The American? Essay1275 Words   |  6 PagesCanadian culture? What distinguishes it from the American? Culture is something that distinguishes one national or ethnic group from another, it is the characteristics and knowledge of a particular society, defined by everything from language, religion, cuisine, social habits, music and arts. Canada and the USA are the neighbor countries which located in the North America. At first glance they are very similar. People speak the same language, listen to the same music and wear the identicalRead MoreQuestions On Public Opinion On Demography And Census1477 Words   |  6 PagesDemography/Demographics Census Melting pot Minority majority Political culture Reapportionment Political socialization Sample Random sampling Sampling error Random-digit dialing Exit poll Political ideology Liberalism Conservatism Gender gap Political participation Protest Civil disobedience Other terms: Political Efficacy Libertarian Quota Sample Push Polls Bandwagon Effect Skewed Question Context Effect Question Framing Federal Census Know the difference between: Demography and census Melting pot and minorityRead MoreWhat Are You Going?1637 Words   |  7 Pagesa melting pot.† The term melting pot has been associated with the United States (US) because there are many cultures within the country which blend together to form a whole (cite book merino, noel). The United States melting pot theory could be argued as the very quality that makes it the greatest superpower of the world. The US has also been called a nation of immigrants because almost every citizen of the country has immigrant ancestry, with the exception of the Native Americans. OneRead MoreThe Impact of Culture on Politics1522 Words   |  7 PagesOld Dominion University | The Impact of Culture on Virginia Politics | POLS 311 | Geraldine Pearman 9-19-2015 | Geraldine Pearman Virginia History and Politics Dr. Pelletier Fall 2015 The Impact of Culture on Virginia Politics A culture can be defined as a way of life of a group of people- their behaviors, beliefs, values that are passed along by communication and imitation from one generation to the next. It also includes the customs, arts, literature, morals/values and traditionsRead MoreI First Visited The Virtual Holocaust Museum Website And Researched The Bodies Of The Holocaust871 Words   |  4 Pageslooking into the cases mentioned on the website many of the cases are â€Å"racial profiling† against culture, religion and race. During the Holocaust the Nazis were a group that had wealth and power. According to Koppelman, during slavery, African Americans dead bodies were tossed overboard for the sharks to eat (pg106). From reading this example, the Nazis were torturing the Jews and throwing their lifeless bodies around. This site raises awareness about genocide and how it occurred during the HolocaustRead MoreA Closer Examination of Distinct American Groups from 1877 to19301032 Words   |   5 PagesAny serious examination of American history between the years 1877 and 1930 will show completely different experiences among a wide range of distinct groups. Our coursework has given us just a glimpse into the lives of some of these groups. They, among others really deserve a closer look During this time frame the population of the United States rose from approximately 50 million to 123 million people (History). This is an astonishing increase of 146%. Just as surprising is that immigrants toRead MoreThe Growing Population Of English Language Learners Essay1019 Words   |  5 PagesThe United States has always been considered a â€Å"melting pot†, but how true is that statement now? While there is growing diversity among the population of the United States, the different people may not be blending together as well as they should. Many people are unaware of how many students are English language learners. According to authors Katharine Davies Samway and Denise McKeon, the largest growing group of students in our country is the language minority students (2007). There are many negativeRead MoreA Separation of Church and State Ensures our Individual Freedoms1129 Words   |  5 Pages Religion has no place in politics, therefore, church and state must remai n separate if we are to preserve our individual freedoms. The United States of America is a land of great diversity and a nation built on equality. In order to explore religion and politics in America, we must first begin with our countrys roots in 17th century Europe. At the time there was heavy conflict, over religion, involving the Catholics and the Protestants of England. They were two different religions, butRead MoreAmerican Identities And Ideals Of America Essay1376 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican Identities Ideals A question most fascinating to me is where in history does the first hint of American ideals and identities originate from? If we were to look at where the fiery passions of an American identity first arise we have to look to where the colonists first fought for their right to be a recognized citizen of America. American colonists formed their identity through the ideas of liberty, resistance to unfair British jurisdiction, and cultural diversity. Their identities formed

Summary of satish deshpandes class inequalities in india today free essay sample

the 1980-90 witnessed ‘the return of the repressed’- the renewed militancy and social visibility of the lower classes. During the Nehruvian era, Caste was among the few ‘traditional’ institutions that were presented as all bad, as social evils without any redeeming features. And in 1950’s and 60’s, it seemed to have no active role in urban everyday life. After Mandal, we have realised that the sole reason for the invisibility of caste in the urban context is that it is overwhelmingly dominated by the upper castes. This homogeneity has made caste drop below the threshold of social visibility.(ie if everyone is uppercaste the caste identity is unlikely to be an issue, just like being Indian is not an issue in india) Furthermore, it was the upper caste who supported the anti-caste view. Drawbacks of Indian sociology in study of caste The author comments and laments at the failure of the Indian sociologists to study the modern caste system comprehensively. Indian sociology has always tried to relate the caste system to ‘villages, rituals, rites’ and so on. This is a true but partial view that risks of becoming untrue as it overlooks its partiality. We tend to think it’s a rural concept, not prevalent in urban areas- hwhich is incorrect use authors experience in Chinese restaurant. Caste is in fact alive and kicking in the urban middle-class and has had a thoroughly modern makeover. caste as seen from sociology: what is missing? The mandal commission report offered a rare window of insight into Indian sociology, while one would have expected the other way round: sociology to shed light on the controvery of caste. Although indian sociologists adopted unpopular stances during Mandal and were strong proponents of the Anti-Mandal position which prevailed in upper-caste perceptions, sociologists only cared to comment only on the report rather than the problem asking the questions that a sociologist was expected to ask. They  were unable to say anything that went beyond commonsense. Thus they were no diff from journalists or politicians who only concentrated on the consequences of implementing the mandal report. Failed to ask qs like is caste disc still practised in india? Has it been changing since independence? Etc It took as big a crisis as the mandal commission to alert us to the blind spot of Indian sociology. Unequal Inequalities How is the hierarchy avatar of caste diff from the inequality that was at issue in the mandal controversy? The notion of hierarchy implicated in the caste system tends to relativize inequality. You cannot have hierarchy without inequality but since almost everyone is unequal with respect to almost everyone else, being above some and below some, thus everyone is unequal and they are also in a certain sense equalised by this fact. (for eg kings are ranked below Brahmins which means even the highest secular power requires sanction from the priest, while the caste with the highest ritual rank is subject to the secular power of a lower rank) This is reinforced by the fact that caste in anthropology is defined as a consensual system based on complementarity- all castes in a caste system recognise the same basic hierarchy and accept/acknowledge their position within it. Moreover, they are functionally differtiated and complement each other (all of this opposed to ethnic groups). More generally, social anthropology has distanced caste from the material world and its political conflicts and placed it in the vicinity of religious ritual, ideology and belief systems. Thus dealing with caste in terms of religious texts, notions of purity and pollution, food sharing, notions of marriage. Such a conceptualisation is a far cry from the competitive caste politics in independent India, especially mandal era. While Dumont has conveniently overlooked the political dimension of the caste problem, the rival camp of Srinivas who inspired fieldwork during the 60’s and 70’s and invented the concepts of sanskritisation, dominant caste, vote-bank etc. has its shortcomings also†¦. 1. Exclusive reliance on  traditional methodology of intensive fieldwork by a single scholar in a small area and subsequently generalising the observations to fit a larger area. It has precluded any significant attempts at developing a macro-perspective based converage of the field. At the same time, sociologists criticising haven’t come up with any alternatives themselves. Similarly with mandal comm. Report. Common Sense on Caste Inequality The prevailing heterogenous notions in the Indian urban society are as follows†¦. 1. Caste inequality is a social evil and used to be very bad in the past. However, the condition of the lower castes and tribes is improving steadily since independence. The link btw caste and occupation is weakening. Reservation has been successful in providing benefits but they r being monopolised by a minority. It has become a part of vote bank politics. 2. Caste has been given a new lease of life by its encashability in politics. The upper castes are subsequently facing a very real reverse discrimination and backward status is adv. 3. There is a great variation in the economic and social status of members of every caste group. This variation makes it misleading to use caste as a criterion to decide backwardness. This also leads to the ‘murder of merit’ with regard to job reservations. 4. The main aspect of caste discrimination ie. untouchability has been outlawed thus nothing much to be done legislatively. Whatever prejudices remain must be condemned and people should be educated. Limitations to the common sense (which sociologists should have identified†¦..) 1. While the situation might have improved, the measure of the improvement remains largely insignificant. 2. While the occupations among all caste groups have diversified, it is improper to overlook the social reality ie. the high concentration of upper caste in preferred and lower caste in menial job conditions. Caste as a determinant of life chances in independent India The optimism of Nehruvian era prompted scholars and administrators to take at face value the stridently declared intention of building a caste less society with a caste blind state.This has led to the absence of a systematic  attempt to collect comprehensive data Since independence, the Indian census has refused to ask citizens their caste. Hence, the only data available is that of scheduled castes and tribes to ensure the enforcement of constitutional safeguards. The active antipathy towards caste after independence was because of: 1. The nationalist movement and its campaign against caste distinction. Criticism- its gross simplification to speak of ‘the’ nationalist mvt with a singular position on caste 2. A reaction against what was seen as a deliberate colonial policy to create and sharpen divisions among the Indian people. Criticsm: its diff to disentangle imperial invention from indigenous inheritance in the history of caste. Thus the post independence backlash against caste was long and sustained. This ensured that one of the paradoxical lessons of modern governance- that the state must measure whatever it wishes to eradicate – would not be learnt. As a result, the data we have on caste inequality is largely inadequate. Available data on caste inequality The author has used the 55th round of the NSSO data conducted during 1999-00 because it provides data separately for backward classes, allowing for the first time to disaggregate the ‘other’ category. However flawed it may, its proved that caste continues to be a major faultline of economic inequality in modern india. Commonsense may tell us that lower castes are now ruling the roost, but the facts are otherwise. In rural india, more than half of the ST population lives below poverty line. 43% sc too. Despite the major phenomenon of the rural OBC’s, caste inequality has been flourishing in rural and expecially urban areas where they constitute a healthy 34% of the below poverty line populations. This data by virtue of being from a large, national survey, cannot be dismissed as being due to inter-individual differences or statistical accidents. The non-poor are a much smaller proportion of the lower caste and relatively much higher of the upper caste. These differences are even more stark and stable in urban. Caste inequality has thus been flourishing in rural and specially urban india. Caste and Privilege It is firmly established in contemporary common sense that the spirit of the times not only favours the lower castes, but is also actively opposed to the upper castes. However, this is mere oversight as most enclaves of privilege are still dominated by upper castes. Some evidence that he relies on is: 1. In a country where less than 10% of the workforce is in the ‘organised’ sector- which includes both public and private, the lower castes still tend to be overly under-represented in the government sector (6%), particularly in the upper echelons. Furthermore, the representation of the OBC’s is even lower, under 5%. 2. In the corporate sector, a study of 1100 large companies which accounted for over 90% of the turnover showed that Brahmins were the dominant caste with a large margin. On the other hand, the Shudras at a lowly 4.2% with absolutely no representation for SC’s or ST’s. 3. In every field offering a promising career in the contemporary world, the upper castes dominate and the middle and lower castes are severely under represented. We have to face up to the uncomfortable truth that caste inequality has been and is being reproduced in independent India. Questions of location: Sociology and caste in post-colonial India. Drastic and sustained differences in shares and proportions averaged across very large numbers of individuals from different social groups cannot be explained in terms of differences in individual abilities or circumstances. Just as Durkheim observed that suicide though a psychological phenomenon per se is somehow dictated by society and hence is a sociological phenomenon. Thus, the oft-given reason of lack of merit of these castes is sociological nonsense. If genetic explanations are ruled out, the only reasonable expl for the situ is that of systematic discrimination. The neglect of caste by sociology as a discipline can be attributed to two aspects of the disciplinary positioning of Indian sociology – namely, the dominance of economics and tilt towards anthropology and its methods, both of which have dissuaded macro analysis of caste inequality.

Market Words free essay sample

For example, based on a mutual agreement on price without state intervention in the form of regulation, subsidies, and taxes. In financial markets, free markets stocks are securities that are traded and prices are not affected by availability. Also, in foreign-exchange markets, it is a market where exchange rates are not controlled by the government and thus rise and drop freely though supply and demand for currently. Historically, no nation actually had an authentic form of a free-market economy. With that being said, it is purely a theoretical concept. However, given contemporary usage by economists such as Canada, Hong Kong Singapore, Australia, New Zealand and Switzerland are noninsured to be among the Free economies as of 2014. Lastly, when a free money economy spins out of control, the disadvantages can be extremely severe. For example, the Great Depression of the sasss to the real estate market crash of 2008, market failures has negatively affected the lives of millions Of Americans in homelessness, unemployment, and lost income. We will write a custom essay sample on Market Words or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Laissez-fairer represents the following axioms such as, the individual is the basic unit in society, the individual has a natural right to freedom, the physical order of nature is harmonious and self-regulating system, and corporations re creatures of the State and therefore must be watched closely by the citizenry due to their propensity to disrupt the order. It is interesting that Adam Smith does not us this term in his work. Smith introduced a similar term however more radical and detailed than the basic term of Laissez-fare known as let us be. Adam smith was making an argument that when government protects individuals freedom and this is classical liberalism. Adam smith viewed the economy as a natural system and market as part of the system. Smith viewed laissez as a moral program, and the market its instrument to ensure men the rights of natural law. Smith believed laissez- fairer that the program was for the abolition of laws constraining the market, a program for the publishing of order and the potential growth. Smith utilized the metaphor invisible hand in his books to describe the unintentional effects of economic self-organization from economic self-interest.Comparing corporation to other business structures is important because they may be significant differences such as sole proprietorships and partnerships, the reparation is less simple to maintain and establish. To establish the corporation the incorporation must file articles of incorporation with the secretary of states office in the state which it will be inco rporated, as well hold a meeting to elect a board of directors. In various jurisdictions corporations, whose shareholders benefit from limited liability, are required to write yearly financial statements and other important information regarding the corporation.This structure also require the shareholders to lose some privacy in return for limited liability. Secondly, this structure of business has various pros which I will explain in the following. One of the most interesting advantages of the corporate structure is the protection of personal assets. Directors, officers, and stockholders of a corporation are typically not liable for the companys debt and responsibilities. Limited liability is only the amount they have invested in the corporation. Also, the corporation does not shut down due to the death of any shareholders, directors, or officers of the corporation. Lastly, another benefit of the reporter structure is that specifically in the United States, corporations are generally taxed at a lower rate than individuals. Darnings influence is far from limited to only science. His work influenced a wide range of topics such as political and economic issues. Natural selection is based on a very simple concept: some characteristic are better for survival than others, and so are going to grow into the population. As soon as Darwin proposed his theory, people started trying to apply it to different types of human relations.Natural election was typically used to reinforce existing ideas and prejudices by adding a scientific justification. Darnings theory of natural selection was seized upon as scientific proof that competition was natures method for improving the world. Herbert Spencer, who supported some of Darnings work, established the the survival Of the fittest which soon became a slogan for unrestrained and economic competition. The trouble with applying natural selection to economic relations is that the goal of capitalist is to create a monopoly, at which point competition and evolution cease.Labor unions are legally recognized as representatives of workers in many industries in the United States. Their work in this modern day covers looking over wages, working conditions, and benefits. Labor unions also typically engage in lobbying activities and electioneering at the state and federal levels. Generally, it is to ensure that workers were not taken advantage of however now its more to maintain quality of labor and safety to workers. Also, to prevent unskilled or unqualified workers from walking into a position and taking over one elder by a higher paying, more skilled worker.